Why give mycorrhiza when it is present in the soil of the farm? When, how much and how to give?

Why give mycorrhiza when it is present in the soil of the farm?  When, how much and how to give?

style="display:block"
data-ad-client="ca-pub-6098966450721824"
data-ad-slot="9770451068"
data-ad-format="auto"
data-full-width-responsive="true">

 Mycorrhizal fungi form a mutualistic relationship with the roots of most plants, facilitating nutrient uptake and enhancing plant growth. While it's true that these fungi can occur naturally in the soil, there are situations where providing additional mycorrhizal inoculants can be beneficial. Here's why:

1. Soil Disturbance: Certain agricultural practices, such as tilling, chemical treatments, and soil erosion, can disrupt or reduce the populations of mycorrhizal fungi in the soil. Adding mycorrhizal inoculants can help restore these beneficial fungi and support plant health.

2. Non-Host Crops: Some crops, particularly those that are not traditionally grown in a specific region, may lack compatible mycorrhizal fungi in the local soil. In such cases, introducing mycorrhizal inoculants specific to the crop can enhance nutrient uptake and overall plant performance.

3. Poor Soil Conditions: Soils with low organic matter, nutrient deficiencies, or imbalanced pH levels may not support abundant mycorrhizal populations. By adding mycorrhizal inoculants, you can introduce a diverse range of beneficial fungal species that can improve nutrient availability and enhance soil structure.

When it comes to applying mycorrhizal inoculants, the exact timing and dosage can depend on various factors, including the crop being grown and the specific product being used. It's generally recommended to follow the instructions provided by the manufacturer for best results. However, here are some general guidelines:

1. Timing: Mycorrhizal inoculants are typically applied during planting or transplanting. This allows the roots of the crops to establish a symbiotic relationship with the fungi from the beginning.

2. Dosage: The appropriate amount of mycorrhizal inoculant can vary depending on factors such as soil type, crop type, and the specific product being used. Follow the recommended application rates provided by the manufacturer. In some cases, it may be beneficial to use a higher dosage in poor soil conditions.

3. Application Method: Mycorrhizal inoculants are usually applied directly to the plant's root zone. This can be achieved by sprinkling the inoculant in the planting hole or mixing it with the soil before transplanting. Some products come in pre-mixed formulations that can be easily incorporated into the soil during planting.

Remember that mycorrhizal fungi are living organisms, and their survival can be affected by extreme temperatures, high soil acidity, and certain fungicides. It's important to handle and store the inoculants properly and avoid using fungicides that can harm mycorrhizal populations.

Consulting with local agricultural experts or mycologists can provide more specific guidance tailored to your region, crop, and soil conditions.