How to start a tree plant nursery business in 2023।india

 How to start a tree plant nursery business in 2023।india



 Starting a tree plant nursery business in India can be a rewarding and lucrative venture, especially if you have a passion for horticulture and the environment. Here are some steps you can take to start your own tree plant nursery business:


Research the market: Determine the demand for tree plants in your area, as well as the types of plants that are popular and suitable for the local climate. You may also want to consider the competition and what they are offering.





Develop a business plan: A business plan will help you define your goals, target market, and financial projections. It will also help you secure financing and attract investors if needed.





Choose a location: Consider factors such as access to water, sunlight, and transportation when selecting a location for your nursery. You may also want to consider the size of the property and whether it is suitable for the scale of your business.





Obtain necessary licenses and permits: Depending on your location, you may need to obtain licenses and permits to operate your tree plant nursery business. This may include a business license, tax registration, and environmental clearance.





Purchase supplies and equipment: You will need a range of supplies and equipment to start your tree plant nursery business, including pots, soil, fertilizers, tools, and seedlings or seeds. You may also need a greenhouse or other structures to protect and care for your plants.





Grow and sell your plants: Once you have set up your nursery, you can begin growing and selling your tree plants. You may want to consider offering a variety of sizes and types of plants to appeal to different customers.





Promote your business: Use marketing techniques such as social media, advertising, and networking to promote your tree plant nursery and attract customers.




Starting a tree plant nursery business requires a significant investment of time, money, and effort. However, with careful planning and dedication, you can create a successful and rewarding business.


Nursery tree plant nursery where fruit, vegetable and flower plants are produced and reared.  The plant is propagated.  A nursery is called a plantation or a plant propagation house, a tree plant nursery.  Successful fruit production rests on vegetable production and ornate gardens based on good fruit and vegetable plants and flowering plants.  In the nursery, many different types of trees and plants have to be raised and prepared from the newborn stage.

 Nursery tree plant In nursery, vegetable plants are prepared from fruit plants and fruit plants are prepared by vegetative method (grafts).  Seed production of fruits and vegetables can also be done in the nursery.


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 Establishment of tree plant nursery.


 Nursery tree plant Nursery is a place that requires ideal climate land and irrigation system.  Apart from the sales system, the things which are necessary for orchard, vegetable cultivation and beauty garden.  The same requirement is also for nursery.  The purpose of nursery is to prepare ideal plants and ideal environment is also necessary


 Tree plant nursery site selection. Tree plant nursery site selection.


 The land should be of the best quality, loam with satisfactory drainage.  Nursery tree plant Nursery consists of the mother tree.  Hence it requires deep land.  The climate should be suitable, winter should not be too hot.  It is necessary to have sufficient amount of water available for irrigation throughout the year, because water is needed more in the summer season.

 Nursery tree plant The means of transportation in the nursery is also important.  The nursery is well connected to the national road.  Plants are sold more during the rainy season.  Therefore, the road must be at least such, in which vehicles can easily come in the rainy season.


 Nursery tree plant nursery While selecting the site, the problem of heat stroke is more in summer due to the absence of fully open space or trees around.  Therefore, get a safe place, there should be trees etc. around.  Due to which it is good if the atmosphere there is even in summer.


 Nursery tree plant An even environment can be created by planting trees around the nursery.  But it may take four to five years.


 In the above mentioned things, the provision of water for irrigation is mainly necessary for nursery.

 Tree plant nursery configuration Essential parts of nursery and their scope


 Residence Office Store House Animal House etc :-

 Residence can be made as per your convenience.  Office and Stores Build together are made separately for the animal.  Tools, seeds, fertilizers, packaging materials, etc., are stored in the warehouse.  The office should be near the main road and the following information should be available in it


 1. Register the details of the genealogy, variety, number etc. of the mother tree

 2. Detail sheet of plant number, variety, age etc.

 3.Annual Program of the Nursery

 4. List of plants available for sale and its price list



 2.Roads and Roads of Nursery :-

 Nursery tree plant Each nursery site should have access roads and these roads should be connected to the main road of the nursery. Roads and pathways can be widened as needed.  In the rainy season, these paths should be fine, because the main work of nursery is carried out in the rainy season only.


 3. Mother plants :-

 The trees that are used to make saplings.  They are called mother trees. Sankurdali is taken from these trees for uprooting.  A twig containing a bud is obtained for buds and a twig for guti is obtained.  Mother tree is the original and invaluable asset of that nursery.  The reliability of the seedlings of the prepared tree is decided on the basis of these saplings.  The genealogy of these trees is prepared and special care is taken of the tree.  The future of the nursery depends on the basis of these trees in the plantation.  Therefore, for planting trees, saplings of trees should be taken from the research center so that its credibility is not doubtful.


 4. Beds:-(Beds):


 (A) Plant bed-----


 The beds in which the grafted plant is planted for propagation and transplantation and for bud budding.  It is called the beds of plants.  Such beds should be made in open place and in sunny place as per the requirement of the plants, they should have entry way and each bed should be connected with irrigation drain, according to the fruit there should be different beds for each fruit like mango.  It is advisable to keep the size of the beds and guava beds etc. 5 meters long and 3 meters wide, in such works, there should be half a meter way.  Due to which there should be ease in commuting and also in irrigation.  The plant is prepared from seed.


 


 (B) Seedling beds :-


 In these, the plant is prepared from the seed.  They have special use in preparing vegetable plants.  Such beds are made 10 to 15 cm high from the ground, their size remains 2 meters long and 1 meter wide.  Ease in sowing, irrigating, weeding and uprooting of plants.  Light irrigation daily is necessary.  Therefore, irrigation should be made near the means, different beds can be made for sowing seeds of fruits, vegetables and flowers.


 (C) Beds for seed production:


 In the nursery, beds are made for preparing seeds of vegetables and flowers.  These beds are maintained on the basis of seed production.


 5. Pot house:--


 Such a place is called a pot house.  Where the pots are kept.  Plants are prepared in these pots from very fine varieties of seeds.  Such a plant is planted in a pot.  which can be damaged by sunlight.  In today's time, the saplings of big trees are also planted in pots.  It is necessary to irrigate the pot regularly.  A pot site should be made near the water source, at present, plants are prepared in polythene.  Which is convenient to carry from one place to another.  The pen method is also prepared in a pot.


 6. Nursery working shed :-


 Nursery tree plant nursery Workplace is used to prepare cuttings, fill pots, remove seeds of vegetables and flowers, etc.  It should be shady every year, it is necessary to have a pucca floor.  Trees should be planted around so that the environment there provides coolness even in summer.


 7. Packing place packing place:-


 At the packaging site, arrangements are made to pack the plant and send it out.  It should be near the collection place and the main road, after uprooting the saplings from the ground, packing should be done in such a way that it does not wither in traffic.  Adequate amount of soil should be planted with the plant.  The amount of foliage should be reduced so that they require less water for movement.

 8. Irrigation system.


 Irrigation system in nursery should be very good, it is two essential requirement to have water system throughout the year.  Their proper distribution is also important.  In the beds, irrigation system should be given for seed production in the mother plant, the drainage system should be right, due to water blockage, the growth of the plant stops.

 9 compost pits


 The dung obtained from the animal house should be prepared and used as organic manure from the residual leaves of the nursery.


 Nursery tree plant The importance of air barrier trees in nursery, more care is necessary than fruit garden vegetable cultivation.  Because there should be no problem of heat in summer and frost in winter.


 2  How farmers should prepare nursery so that they can plant their fields.


 In farming, medium and large farmers should prepare their own nursery tree plant nursery for planting trees in their fields because buying saplings from market nurseries can cost lakhs of rupees.  Therefore, medium and large farmers should always prepare their own nursery and plant it in the field, which will also reduce the cost of purchase of trees and plants and will be able to cultivate according to their needs. On an average, a farmer should establish nursery for 5 to 10 years.  So that he can plant trees in the right quantity according to the requirement of his field, in this way the possibility of getting additional income increases to the farmers when they come to the horticulture sector.


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